There's been a lot of debate about #H1B recently. People are calling for its reform (or restriction).
On the reform front, the H-1B final rule goes into effect on 17 Jan 2025 and addresses a few key items.
1. F-1 (students) awaiting a H-1B can now get automatic work auth until April 1 the next year
2. Degree requirements modernized
3. Entrepreneurs that own US companies can get H-1Bs for themselves
4. Broadens scope of 'cap-exempt' employers (like research institutions..)