"Platform cooperatives are businesses that sell goods or services primarily through a website, mobile app, or protocol. They rely on democratic decision-making and shared platform ownership by workers and users.'
Among the important ideas Langdon Winner has introduced is the notion of technology "regimes," expanding our definition of #technology beyond the artifact to include the economic, political, ecological, infrastructural scaffolds that make each artifact possible. The politics of sugar and colonialism, the mining of aluminum and energy that goes into creating metal cans, the politics and economics of water are all inextricably involved in a simple can of cola -- the "regime" of a can of cola.
60 years ago today, at age 16, my friend and I got out of school early (this was Phoenix, where several students in my high school chemistry class cheered when they heard JFK had been shot), so we peeled peyote buttons, put them in a blender, downed the foul mix, and spent the night on a mountain in the desert. We had pledged to do this, our first psychedelic trip, "next Friday, no matter what," as 16 yr old boys are wont to do. The vision of America I had that night has proved to be accurate.
Contrary to popular belief, many Amish are clever technologists. When I spent time with them for this Wired article -- about why and how they use mobile phones -- one local who employed Amish artisans told me: "they could build a space ship, given the right materials." They use compressed air as "Amish electricity." They evaluate technologies in relation to their effect on family, community: No to landlines, yes to state of the art gas grills.
Surveillance-based advertising, where searching for a sneaker inundates you with sneaker ads, and which perverts the sociality of social media with ad-driven algorithmic curation, has corroded online culture. I would point out that attempts to get people to pay for culture have failed. One of the reasons for the demise of the Whole Earth Review was our principled refusal to accept advertising. If you want online culture without advertising, are you prepared to shell out for it?
I've become convinced that understanding how networks work is an essential 21st century literacy. This is the first in a series of short videos about how the structure and dynamics of networks influences political freedom, economic wealth creation, and participation in the creation of culture.
Mostly complete digital works at http://rheingold.com and https://patreon.com/howardrheingold -- I wrote books about tools for thought, virtual communities, virtual reality, smart mobs, taught classes at UC Berkeley & Stanford on digital journalism, social media issues, social media literacies. Now I make art. I'm interested in all of the above & like to follow knowledgeable ppl about current events, science, humor, community. #technology #onlinecommunities #art #socialmedia #learning #edutech