In the summer of 1978, there was anarchy in Memphis when both the police and fire departments went on strike at the same time. This terrifying situation of rampant arson and looting happened while I was a young adult living in Memphis and learning about the world.
People unified to fill the gap. Neighborhood organizations advised residents to appoint street captains, trade phone numbers, and keep watch over each others' properties.
This bit of history offers us valuable lessons that become more relevant each day.
"July 1, 1978, the Memphis Fire Department Strike left over 200 structures in ruins.
The strike and the actions of some individuals in both the police and fire departments present one of the more disturbing chapters in Memphis history, with racial overtones that echo to this day.
The primary issues centered on poor wages and working conditions, long work weeks, lack of compensation for injuries, frustrations dating back ten years, and according to many, a general mistrust of the city’s administration. On a pay stub he had sent back to Memphis Mayor Wyeth Chandler, one fireman wrote, “Me and my family can’t live on this (wage). You may have to get somebody else to put out your fires.”
With the support and encouragement from firefighter unions across the country, on July 1st, 1978, 1,400 fire fighters walked off their jobs. They would return to work on the 4th after obeying a court order and with a promise there’d be strike mediation. But there were a few more walkouts and picketing, and then a month later, on August 15th officers of the police force walked out, and the firefighter’s union joined them.''
#USPol #USPolitics #Memphis #MemphisHistory #BlackHistoryMonth #UnionsStrong #GeneralStrike #Resist
This article does a great job in summarizing the terror, politics, and culture surrounding these events using images from newspapers and photos from the time:
https://storyboardmemphis.org/history/the-infamous-1978-fire-and-police-department-strikes/