@inthehands @blakereid Intent is relevant, potentially, to the first fair use factor: the purpose and character of the use. That factor has tended to decompose into two subfactors: commercial or noncommercial; transformative or nontransformative. But that rubric is a little up in the air after AWF v. Goldsmith. Some (but few) courts consider whether the use is good faith or bad faith, but that's appropriately uncommon imo.