Footnote 1 there points to a lot of papers, starting with Stochastic Parrots. But we are not talking about hypothetical "AI systems with human-competitive intelligence" in that paper. We're talking about large language models.
https://faculty.washington.edu/ebender/stochasticparrots/
And the rest of that paragraph. Yes, AI labs are locked in an out-of-control race, but no one has developed a "digital mind" and they aren't in the process of doing that.
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