Greedflation, or sellers' inflation, describes inflation that is driven by corporate profits. This can happen through mechanisms like price gouging, price fixing or windfall gains resulting from information asymmetry, monopoly-like power and external shocks to the economy.
The inflation that arose during the pandemic led to more acceptance of the idea of greedflation or 'seller's inflation' beyond the progressive economics fringe. By 2023, sellers' inflation was embraced by some mainstream economists, policymakers, and the business press. Organizations and notable people that have expressed concern about greedflation include the IMF, the European Central Bank, Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, FTC, Isabella Weber, and Robert Reich. Some proposed remedies include pursuing anti-trust enforcement, windfall profit taxes, anti-trust enforcement and anti-price gouging measures like price caps.
Organizations and notable people who dispute the concept or are less concerned about sellers' inflation include The Economist, CNN, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, Justin Wolfers, Jason Furman, and Noah Smith.
History
The...